Man with a Clipper guards laid out with a millimetre conversion chart — clipper guard sizes mm conversion hairstyle

Clipper Guard Sizes:
mm to Guard Number Chart

Buying guards online or using a metric clipper? Here's the full conversion between guard numbers, inches, and millimetres.

By Jessica Hamilton — Master Stylist & Creative Director

Guard numbers are a US convention; much of the rest of the world (and many clipper specs) use millimetres. If you're buying guards online, using a European clipper, or telling a barber abroad what you want, this chart is what you need.

Full Conversion Chart

Guard #InchesMillimetres
No guard (bare blade)~1/50"0.5 mm
#0.51/16"1.5 mm
#11/8"3 mm
#1.53/16"4.5 mm
#21/4"6 mm
#2.55/16"8 mm
#33/8"10 mm
#3.57/16"11 mm
#41/2"13 mm
#55/8"16 mm
#63/4"19 mm
#77/8"22 mm
#81"25 mm

Practical Notes

  • Half sizes (#0.5, #1.5, #2.5, #3.5) aren't included with every clipper set but are sold separately — they're what barbers use for smooth fades.
  • Metric clippers are usually labelled directly in mm, so use the right-hand column.
  • The taper lever on most clippers adjusts the bare blade between roughly 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm — useful for blending below a #1.
  • Brands vary slightly but these lengths are near-universal. See our guard numbers guide for which to use per cut.

Quick Reference by Cut

CutTypical guards
Induction / military buzz#1 (3 mm) all over
Standard buzz#2-#3 (6-10 mm)
Crew cut#4-#6 on top (13-19 mm), tapered sides
Fade sides#0.5-#4 blended (1.5-13 mm)
Sides of a longer style#2-#3 (6-10 mm)

Common Guard Mistakes

  • Buying a single guard set and assuming every brand's numbering matches. A #2 on one clipper is not always the same length as a #2 on another, so check the printed millimeter figure rather than trusting the number alone.
  • Using the same guard size on wet and dry hair. Clipping wet hair cuts it shorter than the guard suggests once it dries and shrinks back, which is why most guides for at-home cuts assume dry hair.
  • Pressing the clipper hard against the scalp to "make sure it cuts." This flexes the guard's teeth and can take hair shorter than the size printed on it, especially on curved areas like the back of the head.
  • Going straight to a skin-level guard for a fade without a longer guard first. Skipping steps leaves visible lines instead of a gradual blend between lengths.

Guard Length and Hair Type

The same guard number looks different depending on how your hair grows. Straight hair lies close to the scalp, so a given millimeter length shows almost exactly as cut. Curly or coily hair shrinks upward as it dries, so a guard that reads short on straight hair can look noticeably longer on tightly curled hair once it springs back. If you have curly hair and want a true buzz-short look, consider going one guard size shorter than you would choose for straight hair to account for that shrinkage.

Explaining Guard Sizes to Your Barber

Barbers commonly work by guard number rather than millimeters, so it helps to translate what you want at home into that language before your appointment. If you have been maintaining the sides yourself with a #2 guard, say that number along with the brand if you know it, and mention whether that was on wet or dry hair. For a fade, describe where you want the shortest guard to start (above the ear, at the temple, or lower at the nape) rather than only naming the number, since the starting point matters as much as the length for how the finished fade reads.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is a number 3 guard in mm?+
A #3 clipper guard is 3/8 inch, which is 10 mm. Each whole guard number goes up by roughly 1/8 inch (3 mm), so a #1 is 3 mm, #2 is 6 mm, #4 is 13 mm, and so on.
Q2: How do I convert clipper guard numbers to millimetres?+
Multiply the guard number by roughly 3 mm: #1 = 3 mm, #2 = 6 mm, #3 = 10 mm, #4 = 13 mm, #5 = 16 mm, #6 = 19 mm, #7 = 22 mm, #8 = 25 mm. Half sizes fall between (e.g. #1.5 = 4.5 mm).
Q3: What are half-size clipper guards for?+
Half sizes (#0.5, #1.5, #2.5, #3.5) fill the gaps between whole numbers and are what barbers use to create smooth fades. They aren't included with every clipper set but are sold separately.
Q4: What length is a bare clipper blade?+
With no guard, most clipper blades cut to about 0.5 mm — essentially stubble. The taper lever adjusts this between roughly 0.5 mm and 1.5 mm, which is useful for blending below a #1 guard.
Q5: Are clipper guard sizes the same across brands?+
They're near-universal for the standard #1 to #8 range, though a few brands add extra half sizes or label in mm instead. The inch/mm length is the reliable reference rather than the number alone.

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